Week 6 Case Study: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Week 6 Case Study: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Required Resources

Read/review the following resources for this activity:

  • Textbook
  • Weekly Concepts
  • Minimum of 1 scholarly source

Scenario/Summary

Hector loved visiting and playing with his grandson, David. Today was David’s birthday and the whole family was at the park to celebrate. They had tons of food and lots of games to enjoy. At one point, they had a three-legged race and David asked his grandfather, Hector, to be his partner. They gave it everything they had and crossed the finish line ahead of everyone else for the win.

Afterward, Hector started wheezing and had trouble catching his breath. He also had a tightness around his chest. Fearing that Hector may be having heart troubles, the family rushed him to the local emergency room. Hector reported to the doctor that he had been having a chronic cough that he couldn’t get rid of and had to clear his throat of mucus every morning.

Respiratory function tests indicated that Hector had Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as a result of chronic bronchitis. The ER physician sent him home with some medication and advised hector to assume the tripod position to aid in his breathing when he was experiencing shortness of breath.

Deliverables

Answer the following questions and save your responses in a Microsoft Word document. Provide a scholarly resource to support your answers.

  1. How is ventilation different from respiration?
  2. Ventilation is dependent upon a pressure gradient. Describe how this pressure gradient works.
  3. What muscles are involved in ventilation?
  4. What is COPD and how does it affect ventilation?
  5. How does the tripod position help breathing in COPD patients?

Submit your case study document.

Required Software

Microsoft Office: Word

Grading

This activity will be graded based on the Case Study grading rubric. You can view the rubric below.

Course Outcomes (CO): 5

Due Date: By 11:59 p.m. MT on Sunday of Week 6

Project – Strategy

APA Format/ 2 pages/2 articles

 

Now that Barbara has an understanding of the factors that influence clinic performance, it is time to set priorities and develop a preliminary strategy. A clear strategy helps to focus energy and resources, establish organizational direction, and strengthen operations where there are opportunities for improvement.

For this project assignment on UCCO, complete a minimum of a 2-page report to describe a high-level strategy with associated action items for, to include the following concepts:

  • Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, what should Barbara recommend as an overall strategy?
  • How will the selection of the chosen EHR system contribute to the strategy? Further explain why it was the best choice.
  • On what basis should she develop actions items? What should the action items be, as they directly relate to the strategy?
  • What should the recommended outcomes and/ or long-term goals be, based on the action items?

Visit the Rasmussen online Library and search for a minimum of 2 articles covering the topics of strategic planning and healthcare management. Conduct academic research using the library’s databases, like:

  • CINAHL
  • Discovery
  • Business Source Complete via EBSCO
  • Business via ProQuest

Remember to integrate citations accurately and appropriately for all resource types; use attribution (credit) as a method to avoid plagiarism. Use NoodleBib to document your sources and to complete your APA formatted reference page and in-text citations.

Transferable Skills for this Project Stage:Critical Thinking

Benchmark – Supply Costs

 

The purpose of this assignment is to use health care economics to assist in developing a financial plan to support the viability of your health care organization.

Imagine that your CFO has asked you to present a high-level financial overview to the other administrators using the information found in the organization’s annual report (found in the study material, “Unity Health Care 2017 Annual Report”). Prepare a PowerPoint presentation of 12-15 slides (not including title and reference slides), that includes the following:

  1. Where does the company stand financially?
  2. How do the components of the health care finance system interact to provide the results you are given?
  3. Discuss the short-run and long-run costs of production. How do they fit into your overview?
  4. Include a supply curve on one of your slides. Discuss how you determined which factors affected the position of the supply curve.
  5. Develop a financial plan to support the viability of your organization.

Using Loom, record your presentation and submit the Loom file to the instructor.

Refer to the study materials for additional guidance on recording your presentation with Loom.

While APA style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion. 

You are not required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite.

Benchmark Information

This benchmark assignment assesses the following programmatic competencies:

MPA Health Care Management

4.3: Analyze how components of the health care finance system interact with each other.

MBA Health Systems Management

5.1: Develop financial plans to support the viability of health care organizations.

Part 2 – Describing Communication Patterns

Required Resources

Read/review the following resources for this activity:

Textbook: Review chapter(s) specific to your goal

Lesson

WEEK 2 CCG TEMPLATE ATTACHED BELOW

Introduction: Communication Change Challenge (CCC)
In Week 2 of your CCC, you will be laying the foundation and putting together a plan for the change you will implement in Week 3. The challenge you identified and had approved in 1E during Week 1 is the challenge that will be your focus for Weeks 2 and 3.

Note: The headings identified below and detailed on your template must be used to keep your submission organized.

Project Timeline
The following is a breakdown of what will be covered in each part of the project:

Due

Description

Week 1

Selecting a communication goal  and conducting research

Week 2

Describing communication pattern, analyzing goal, and developing a plan

Week 3

Implementation of the plan and evaluation of your progress

Instructions
Before you try to repair the communication challenge identified in Week 1 Part 1E, you first need to identify a pattern and understand where the breakdown takes place. Consider your encounters over the last few weeks. When did this challenge occur? If you have selected as your challenge “keeping a calm voice when instructing my children,” then identify when you did not keep a calm voice. Next, identify your challenge as a behavioral pattern. Here is this challenge stated above as a behavioral goal, “I want to keep a calm voice when instructing my children.” Now it is your turn, write your behavioral challenge as a behavioral goal that begins with the phrase, “I want to….”

Next, put yourself in someone else’s shoes. . . someone who has the same communication challenge you identified in 1E in Week 1. Answer the following questions as if you were watching the challenge take place.

. What did that person do to escalate the communication challenge?

. What could that person have done to de-escalate the communication challenge?

. What must that person be saying and/or doing for me to say that he/she has achieved the communication goal that he or she shares with you?

Part 1: Identifying Patterns (2 pages)
Sometimes, stepping outside yourself and viewing the communication challenge objectively can help you to see trigger points and strategies more clearly. Now that you have had an opportunity to do that, brainstorm a minimum of three strategic steps that could be taken based on what you have learned thus far from the textbook. You will need to search through the textbook for specifics, and those specifics will need to be cited within this section using APA in-text citations.

Strategic Step 1:

Strategic Step 2:

Strategic Step 3:

Based on the three strategic steps you have identified above, now it is time to write out some declarative statements. Following each declarative statement, you will need to share what will help you and what will hinder you as you move toward reaching your own communication challenge goal.

Declaration 1: In order for me to achieve my goal of . . ., I will . . .

Declaration 2: In order for me to achieve my goal of . . ., I will . . .

Declaration 3: In order for me to achieve my goal of . . ., I will . . .

Remember to follow each declaration with a paragraph that provides further insight.

Part 2: Plan and Practice (1-2 pages)
Now that you have a clear goal and declarative statements, it is time to plan a rehearsal. A rehearsal can be helpful when you need to think through all the details needed for a production to go well. You are not putting on a play, but you are moving toward your event in Week 3 when you will apply all that you have been doing and learning. So, let’s consider what is needed for your rehearsal.

A covert rehearsal is an effective way of trying out new communication behaviors. Think about a time and place that will allow you to practice your new interpersonal communication skill to meet your goal as outlined in your new behaviors listed in Part 1 (above). By covertly rehearsing in your mind, you make it much more likely that you will perform the behavior comfortably and effectively in real life situations. For example, if you are planning to initiate and maintain a conversation with your neighbor, you should think through a number of possible topics and questions before finally choosing what you perceive to be the best options. In other words, think before you speak. Plan what you will say and do in a particular situation where you can practice your goal.

If you are having a hard time talking to people in your mind, speak to yourself out loud or speak to your reflection in the mirror. Think about the following:

. Identify the situation you would like to practice. Do you want to plan a new conversation, or replay a past situation but change the outcome?

. Where will you have this conversation – in the kitchen, on the bus, in the cafeteria at lunch, at school in a classroom, in the board room, in your manager’s office, or at a friend’s house?

. Consider how your physical surroundings will affect your rehearsal.

. Consider the conversation: What would make it effective? What would need to change?

Now that you have thought through this conversation scenario, you are ready to select a communication event, related to your goal, for which you will prepare covertly. Choose a communication event that mirrors the communication goal you have selected, then you will begin to prepare for this event privately or secretly – covertly. As you imagine yourself practicing your new skill, focus hard on specific interactions. Actually think about what you would say and how the other person might respond. Don’t just go through the motions. Really see yourself asking specific questions, making specific comments, and hearing the other person replying. As you imagine the sequence, apply principles you are learning so that you can practice precisely what you want to say and how you want to say it. Experiment with what appears to be the most effective and comfortable way for you to implement the new behaviors you have been learning.

Now it is time to do some writing. In this section, you will submit a detailed narrative that identifies your selected communication challenge and the potential plan you want to implement in Week 3. Include the following:

2A. Surroundings
Describe the potential surroundings – specific room, physical surroundings and so forth. Include an explanation of how your physical surroundings might affect your plan negatively, positively, or both.

2B. People
Describe the people who will potentially participate in this communication event

What will be the elements of the conversation?

How might the other person respond?

What could go well?

What might derail your success in meeting your communication goal?

In a quiet place, begin thinking about the plan for your conversation event; consider how you would like to see it evolve. When you hit rough spots, try a variety of options until you find a response that pleases you. If you are having trouble with this, pretend you are an author planning to write the dialogue for a reality TV episode, or you are composing lines for characters in a play or movie or book. Use the mirror technique and take turns role-playing both people in the conversation. You can also use puppets, stuffed animals, socks on your hands, or different hats or coats to take the parts of two people having a conversation.

2C. Reflection
In a well-written paragraph, explain how your covert rehearsals helped to equip you for implementing your plan in Week 3.

Practice through the plan using different scenarios. In your imaginary practice, make sure that you are always aiming toward achieving your communication goal.

Writing Requirements (APA format)

Length: 3-4 pages

1-inch margins

Double spaced

12-point Times New Roman font

Title page

References page (textbook citation)

Response to this post-one page

Graphs are all around us in everyday life we see them in medical studies, magazines, and on television. Understanding which graph to use to display data correctly is very important, starting with what type of data you have (Chamberlain University 2021).

The number of minutes each patient spent in the waiting room:  This would be continues Quantitative data. Different graphs are better at presenting quantitative data. First, the amount of time will be constructed into a frequency table in 6 different classes. Histogram Graph will be best used with quantitative, usually continuous data (Chamberlain University 2021).  it provides a visual interpretation of numerical data by showing the number of data points that fall within a specified range of values OPENSTAX ( 2021).

 The list of injuries seen in a clinic over one month:  This would be Qualitative data. I would start with my Relative frequency table. Relative Frequency is the ratio of the number of times a value of the data occurs in the set of all outcomes to the number of all outcomes. To graph the types of injuries seen in the clinic monthly, I would use a pie chart. A pie chart is Good for graphing the relative frequencies using the raw data (Chamberlain University 2021). Add the percentage to the graph so that you can tell at a glance what percentage of the whole each pie piece represents.

References:

Chamberlain University. (2021). Week 2 lesson: Graphing and describing Data: Frequency distributions.

https://chamberlain.instructure.com/courses/83853/pages/week-2-lesson-graphing-and-describing-data?module_item_id=12399134

OPENSTAX (2021). Chapter 2: Display data. https://openstax.org/details/books/introductory-business-statistics

Course Wrap Up

 1.  What are three “take-aways” you will carry with you as you leave the course?  To qualify as take-aways, the three things must be something you found interesting, illuminating and that you can see yourself finding useful as you continue working on your degree and in your work.  They cannot be merely descriptions of factual information drawn from the publications with which you engaged, including but not limited to your course textbook.  You will need to think about why these things are ones you will carry with you beyond the course and how you will find them useful.
 

2.  What were the two most meaningful experiences you had as part of your dialogs with classmates?  These need to be experiential rather than factual information from the articles or other sources you used in support of the perspectives shared in your posts.  Again, give thought to why what you mention here is meaningful to you rather than talking about textbook and article topics (that comes next).
 

3. Which topic interested you the most among those you read about in the Gantt & Slife (2015) textbook and dialogued about on the forums and why did you find it interesting?
 

4.  Which article topic perspective would you not have supported had supporting it not been assigned to you? Did reading the article and having to support its perspective cause you to change your own perspective?

5.  Which “What Psychologists Do” assignment sub-specialty in psychology did you find that you were most drawn to while researching information about the six assigned sub-specialties?  It doesn’t have to be one you plan to or feel able to pursue, but rather the one you found most interesting.  Which one were you the least drawn to?

homeowrk help week 4 A2

  

Limitations for Elderly

This assignment will help you understand the limitations that the elderly face.

Identity an elderly person in your community or locality. Fix up an  appointment with the elderly person and talk to him or her about the  limitations that he or she faces in his or her everyday life. The  discussion could be on physical impairments, finances, resources, or  support.

Based on your discussion with the elderly gentleman or lady, create a  4- to 5-page report in a Microsoft Word document that includes the  following:

  • What are the major limitations that the elderly person is facing in his or her everyday life? Explain.
  • What are the factors that contribute to the elderly facing the above-mentioned limitations?
  • What would you recommend or what suggestions would you offer to overcome the above-mentioned limitations?
  • In your opinion, what type of living arrangement is best suited for the elderly? Why?
  • What are the factors that affect an elderly’s ability to remain in an ideal living arrangement?
  • Apply what you have learned about living conditions and housing  options to the case of the individual that you interviewed. Present a  proposal for a living arrangement that suits his or her impairments.

Submission Details

  • Support your answers with appropriate research and reasoning.
  • Cite any sources in APA format.

Need help completing Week 5 Finial Assignment

 

Week 5 – Final Project

Summative Assessment – Balanced Literacy Plan

Summative Assessment – Balanced Literacy Lesson Plan

As you found in Week Four, there are many variations of balanced literacy. The main consistencies are that balanced literacy includes reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In addition, the main blocks of balanced literacy are known as Read-Aloud/Shared Reading, Guided Reading, Word Study, and Independent Reading.

  1. For your final assignment, you will create a balanced literacy lesson plan for grades pre-K to third. In a 10- to 12-page paper (not including title and reference pages) written in APA style, include the following components: Grade Level (pick a grade from pre-K to third)
  2. Anchor Standard
  3. Text—include author/illustrator, title, brief summary
  4. Complete this chart. Make sure all your activities support each other and align with the anchor standard. See below for guidance/prompts.

Balanced Literacy Block

Your Example

Read-Aloud/Shared Reading

Word Study

Guided Reading

Independent Reading

  1. Explain how reading, writing, listening, and speaking are promoted in your lesson plan. (All four should be featured in each block.)
  2. Describe how your activities support the anchor standard.
  3. Describe your assessments. How do these assessments evaluate students’ reading skills and/or progress?
  4. Discuss the benefits of teaching from a balanced literacy approach.

Below are some prompts to help you plan your balanced literacy blocks:

Balanced Literacy Block

Guidance—Do not include this column in your chart

Read-Aloud/Shared Reading (30 minutes)

Revise your Week Four, Discussion 1 assignment.

In this block, the teacher activates prior knowledge and interactively reads aloud a piece of quality writing to the whole class. The teacher will stop at planned points to ask a variety of questions that elicit student response. Following the teacher’s modeling and prompting, students learn to think deeply about text, to listen to others, and to develop their own ideas. This block is not meant for students to just listen to the teacher reading aloud; it is designed for students to interact with the teacher and learn how to think about text from the teacher. The teacher uses this time to explicitly model reading strategies and skills that the students need to learn. For younger readers, you might want to read from a “big book” that has large print and pictures. Logistically, you could also use the document camera to show the book pages on the big screen. Traditionally, teachers have read on the carpet as well. You need to somehow arrange it so students can see your text.

Describe or show via video how you will read aloud the text and how you will model questioning and thinking strategies. Be very specific about listing the questions you will ask and at which points in the book or text you will ask the questions or model the critical thinking. Indicate page numbers, etc.

Write this out so that a substitute teacher can implement your lesson plans.

Word Study(10 minutes)

Revise your Week Four, Discussion 2 assignment.

In this block, the teacher works with the whole class to develop word study or vocabulary skills. Word study is the study of our alphabetic symbol system. This includes mini-lessons that address one of more of the following: phonics (letter/sound relationships), morphemic analysis (using word parts to denote meaning), and automaticity for sight words. Word study involves both the decoding (reading) and encoding (phonics and spelling) of our symbol system; the objectives of word study are to help students make meaning from an author’s message and to help them convey meaning in their own messages.

Describe one word study activity that supports your Read-Aloud and that can be implemented to the whole class. How would you present this to your whole class? How will you facilitate the students’ learning and make sure they are all engaged and challenged?

Write this out so that a substitute teacher can implement your lesson plans.

Guided Reading (40 minutes; you will meet with each group for 10-20 minutes)

Revise your Week Four Written Assignment.

Guided reading groups are also known as strategy groups. In this block, the teacher meets with a small group of students who read at the same reading level. The teacher works on specific strategies or skills. Each student has a copy of the text, which can be a basal, passage, or trade book. The teacher uses this time to explicitly model and practice.

Create a guided reading lesson plan for one of the following reading level groups: Far Below Grade Level Reading Expectations, Below Grade Level Reading Expectations, At Grade Level Reading Expectations, Above Grade Level Reading Expectations, or Far Above Grade Level Reading Expectations. Your guided reading lesson plan must include the following components: group level, text, objectives, phonics skills or word study, pre-reading, new vocabulary, during-reading, after reading, and writing connection.

Write this out so that a substitute teacher can implement your lesson plans.

Independent Reading

Review your work for Week Five, Discussion 2.

In this block, the teacher sets up routines for students to engage in independent reading. There may be time for SSR or DEAR, but for the most part, teachers are conducting guided reading group lessons while students are independently reading and/or participating in literacy centers. Independent reading is a time when students read text (either self-selected or teacher recommended) at their independent reading level to practice reading strategies and/or develop fluency and automaticity. This is not free reading; it is purposeful reading. Teachers may also confer with individual students at this time for brief reading conferences. Teachers also have students respond to the text in meaningful ways through writing, sketching, etc.

Describe how you will accommodate independent reading. Be specific about routines, student expectations, teacher expectations, texts, etc. Include a description of your classroom library.

Write this out so that a substitute teacher can implement your lesson plans.

Source: Adapted from: http://www.methuen.k12.ma.us/images/ELA_Mapping/Balanced Literacy Model.pdf (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.  

Note: As you have noticed, this final assignment pulls various tasks from the course. You may use your previous assignments from this course, but make sure to revise appropriately to ensure alignment and flow. You need to make sure that you include reading, writing, listening, and speaking in each block. You also need to make sure that all your activities in each block support the anchor standard and, that together, all the activities make sense. Include all instructional materials, including handouts, word cards, manipulatives, etc. Be as detailed and specific as possible. You want to include scripts and procedures. Pretend that you are writing lesson plans for a substitute teacher.

D 1

 Review the following lecture:

  • Determinants of Health and Health Policy Making  (listed below)

Healthcare Barriers

One of the primary reasons for underutilization of healthcare services is cost. However, Kullgren, McLaughlin, Mitra, and Armstrong (2012) comment that over 20 percent of Americans do not seek out healthcare service in a timely fashion due to nonfinancial reasons. These barriers have to do less with affordability and more with accessibility and acceptability.

Nonfinancial barriers to healthcare include lack of transportation, long wait times, and work or family responsibilities. Consider, also, issues such as health needs, language, and cultural norms. Review the article in depth and discuss some healthcare policies that could be adopted to overcome these nonfinancial barriers to accessing healthcare.

From the Internet, review the following:

  • Kullgren, J. T., McLaughlin, C. G., Mitra, N., & Armstrong, K. (2012). Nonfinancial barriers and access to care for US adults. Health Services Research, 47(1pt2), 462–485. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3393009/

To support your work, use your course and textbook readings and also use the South University Online Library. As in all assignments, cite your sources in your work and provide references for the citations in APA format.

Your posting should be a minimum of 200 words in length.

 

Determinants of Health

Current definitions of health emphasize that health is more than the absence of disease. Health is a state of wellness that hinges on proper function in a variety of dimensions. For example, good health is achieved only when there is a balance between health determinants: personal, social, economic, and environmental. These various factors that impact wellness must be addressed at multiple levels—individual, community, national, international—to ensure population level health. Blum pioneered a “force field” paradigm that posits that population health is directly impacted by four forces: environment, lifestyle, hereditary, and medical care. Dahlgren and Whitehead grouped the determinants of health into fixed factors, such as age and gender; and modifiable factors, such as behavior and access to products.

The most important movement to date is Healthy People 2020. This initiative aims to address questions about what makes some individuals healthy in comparison to others as well as how we can create a healthy society where there is an equal opportunity to be healthy. It is a national agenda to promote health groups, the determinants of health, into the following categories: biology and genetics, individual behavior, health services, social factors, and policy making. The interplay between these different factors is what determines our health at the individual and population levels. Throughout this course, we will focus on policy making at the local, state, and federal levels as well as the impact of policies on individual and population level health.

Environmental Scan DP

Examine the attached SWOT before beginning!!!!!

  • Conduct an environmental scan and write an assessment in which you focus on both the internal and external factors that could affect your success within your chosen industry. Introduction
    An environmental scan allows you to identify the trends (technical, social, political, economic, and so on), issues, and other factors that are most likely to affect a given industry, thereby helping you determine a strategy for dealing with potential changes.
    After an organization has completed a SWOT analysis, it will carefully monitor both the internal and external environments to detect signs of opportunities and threats that could affect current and future plans. This environmental scanning can help an organization identify trends that are most likely to affect the industry, thereby allowing the development of a strategy for change. The right information, at the right time, can determine the future of an organization.
    Note: Developing a strategic plan requires specific steps that need to be executed in a sequence. The assessments in this course are presented in order and should be completed in sequence.
    Conduct an environmental scan in which you focus on both the internal and external factors that could affect your success within your chosen industry. Include in your scan responses to the following. Be sure to use the information from your SWOT analysis to explain how you will address both the internal and external issues.
  • Internal Factors: What specific things do you need to do in order to achieve the position you would like to have? In other words, what do you need to do to climb the corporate ladder in your industry?
  • External Factors: Examine the state of the current market or industry. What issues currently exist? How might these issues influence the future state of the industry? How will these issues affect your long-term and short-term goals?
  • To successfully complete this assessment, you may need to do some research on conducting an environmental scan. Format this assessment as a research paper following current APA guidelines for both style and citing sources, making sure that you also use correct grammar and mechanics. There is no required minimum or maximum page length; however, you should strive to be as detailed as possible in addressing each bullet point, while also being as clear and concise as possible.
    Competencies Measured
    By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies:
  • Competency 3: Communicate effectively. 
    • Write coherently to support a central idea in appropriate format with correct grammar, usage, and mechanics.
  • Competency 4: Plan strategically. 
    • Describe strategies to use SWOT analysis to improve competitive advantage.
  • Competency 5: Employ high-performance business management techniques. 
    • Analyze strengths to determine competitive advantages.
    • Analyze opportunities that may be leveraged for competitive advantage.
    • Analyze threats to competitive advantage.
  • Competency 6: Solve problems within professional standards. 
    • Analyze weaknesses to determine areas for improvement.