Wk 5 – Signature Assignment: Human Resources Strategies [due Mon] Wk 5 – Signature Assignment: Human Resources Strategies

 

Assignment Content

  1. Imagine you have been hired to oversee the human resources department of a large hospital system. The hospital board of directors has requested that you provide a presentation to them on the strategies you want to implement in the human resources department that would benefit the hospital system as a whole.

    Create a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation with a minimum of 15 slides addressing human resources strategies within the health care industry for effective employee recruitment, selection, training, development, and performance appraisal.

    Include the following in your presentation:

    • Section 1
    • Identify five recruitment strategies or methods.
    • Indicate whether the strategy is internally or externally focused.
    • Describe the strategy and why it is appropriate to health care.
    • Section 2
    • Create a graphic differentiating between the following:
    • Job analysis
    • Job description
    • Job specifications
    • Examples of a graphic include flowcharts, Venn diagrams, graphs, and slides. There are a variety of tools in the Microsoft Office© Suite suitable for creating graphics. Additionally, .pdf, .jpg, and other file formats are acceptable.
    • Section 3
    • Explain why training and education are vital in health care.
    • Explain the importance of measuring competencies.
    • Describe the process for tracking and evaluating training effectiveness.
    • Describe performance appraisal standards within the health care industry.
    • Identify guidelines for effective performance appraisals.
    • Include possible barriers and their effect on the appraisal process.
    • Describe the due diligence of progressive discipline of employees within the health care field.
    • Include detailed speaker notes of at least 100 words per slide.

      Cite at least 4 references according to APA guidelines.

Business Law Short Essay

 Respond fully to the following fact pattern and the questions that follow. Identify and discuss the relevant legal and ethical issues presented. You may want to do some outside reading/ research to help you in formulating your answer. Be sure to cite your sources as needed. Your response should be approximately 750 words (2.5 to 3 pages in length). Please use Times New Roman 12 pt. font and standard margins (this makes it easier).  

                                                           Fact Pattern 

In the Clean Air Act as amended, Congress allowed California, which has serious problems with air quality, to adopt its own standards for emissions from cars and trucks, subject to the approval of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) according to certain standards. The Act also allowed other states to adopt California’s standards after EPA approval. 

In 2004, California adopted emissions standards for all new passenger vehicles and lightduty trucks sold in California beginning in 2009. The standards imposed decreasing limits on emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases (GHG) through 2016. 

While EPA approval was pending, other states adopted the California standards. A group of industry associations, automakers, and new car dealerships filed suit to block state adoption of the standards (including California).

 (a) Under the Environmental Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA), a designated federal agency sets fuel economy standards for new cars. The plaintiffs argued, among other things, that the EPCA, which explicitly prohibits states from adopting separate fuel economy standards, preempts states from adopting their own emission standards. Is the plaintiffs’ argument valid? Discuss.

 (b) Do the state emissions rules impose on the efforts of the federal government to address global warming internationally? Who should regulate GHGs, the states or the federal government? Both? Neither? Discuss.

 (c) The plaintiffs also argued that they would go bankrupt if they were forced to adhere to a different GHG standard for each state. Should they be granted relief on this basis? Does history support their claim? Discuss.

 This is a Business Law course! I am not particularly interested in reading treatises on libertarianism or environmentalism – I want you to think critically about the trade-offs between business and the environment, and comment on the legal and ethical issues that are presented above. 

Accountants

TOPIC C – posted Thursday#1) You can readily understand why forecasting net cash flows is a necessary skill in financial management. SO, how do we forecast cash collections from customers? Sales RevenuesNovember $        50,000actualDecember $        75,000actualJanuary $        20,000actualFebruary $        15,000ForecastIf the credit manager tells us cash is collected from credit sales, as follows:25% is collected in the month of sale50% from the prior month’s sales20% from two months ago3% from three months agoa) Is it okay that the total collected is only 98% of sales? How do you explain this?b) How much cash will be collected in February?#2) Some wrap-up questionsa) How is a single payment different from an annuity?b) What are some of the ways that time value of money concepts are used in the finance profession?c) What is the difference between discounting and compounding? Which term applies to future value calculations? Which one applies to present values?TOPIC B – posted TuesdayThere are many uses of the calculations we are discussing. For example, the Present Value of the cash flow from a bond payable determines its current cost to an investor (or borrower).A bond has two sources of cash, 1) the interest payments, paid at the stated rate (%) usually semi-annually and 2) the single-sum paid upon maturity to the investor/lender. Each of these is a separate variable in the =PV function. The interest rate input into the PV function is called the yield-to-maturityand is often different from the stated interest rate used to calculate the bond periodic interest payments.Use this template PVFunc.png for the Excel function  =pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv) to calculate the solution to these exercises:a) What is the present value of bond payable when the current market interest rate is 5% and whose semi-annual payment is based on an annual coupon rate of 4% over the next 20 years? The Future Value is $100,000.b) Alltech Corporation on January 1, 2017, issues $100,000 of 5% bonds due in 5 years with interest payable annually at year-end.The current market rate of interest for bonds of similar risk is 6%. What will the buyers pay for this bond (the PV) at issue?c) Recently, the vice president of operations of the company has requested construction of a new plant to meet the increasing demand issuing $3,000,000 of 11% term corporate bonds on March 1, 2017, due on March 1, 2032, with interest payable each March 1 and September 1. At the time of issuance, the market interest rate for similar financial instruments is 10%. Determine the selling price of the bonds.TOPIC A – posted SundayThis week can be quite easy if we use the Excel functions described in the week’s lesson. FIN515_wk2_TVM2A_Recording_edited (1).mp4The idea is that you can calculate in today’s dollars, the value of say a series of loan payments. Finance managers may use this present value (PV) to determine if refinancing is justified.(A) For example, what is the PV of a $100,000, 30 year mortgage, with a 4% stated interest rate?

  1. Assuming the current market interest rate is 5% 
  2. Assuming the current market interest rate is 4%
  3. Assuming the current market interest rate is 3%

Here’s a snapshot of the Excel function that solves the first question (5%) (B) SO why is an investment paying 4% sold at a discount, if alternative investments pay 5%?There is also a tutorial video in this week’s lesson about using Excel for TVM calculations. If you are comfortable with these functions, try some of these exercises:(C) Please respond to a handful of these preliminary questions1) What is the difference between future value and present value? What data do you need to do a future value or present value calculation?  What are various ways to calculate the time value of money in addition to using the future value and present value formulas? 2)  A given amount of money today is worth (more or less) than that same amount of money a year from now. Other things being equal, a higher interest rate on a car loan will result in (higher or lower) payment?  Other things being equal, a longer term on a car loan will result in (higher or lower) payment?3) Which of the following variables, whether stated or implied, are always present in an =PV or =FV calculation:   PV, FV, i, n, or PMT?4) Rita is wondering how much of a car loan she can get if the interest rate is 3% and she is willing to pay $200 per month for 5 years. She is looking for the _____ function. Laura wants to contribute $5,000 each year to her 401(k). The investments in the 401(k) are expected to earn a rate of 10% per year. She is wondering how much money she will have when she retires in 25 years? She is looking for the _____ function.5) Michelle is 45 years old. She plans to retire when she is 65 years old. She figures she will have $1,000,000 in her 401(k) when she retires. The 401(k) will be invested in a fund that has a guaranteed rate of 5%. After retirement, she plans on living another 20 years. She wants to leave an estate of $200,000 to her grandchildren. She wonders how much she can withdraw from her 401(k) per year after retirement and accomplish her goal of an inheritance for her grandchildren?

System Programming

BACKGROUND: A shell provides a command-line interface for users. It interprets user commands and executes them. Some shells provide simple scripting terms, such as if or while, and allow users to make a program that facilitates their computing environment. Under the hood, a shell is just another user program as you know from Minor2 assignment. The file /bin/bash is an executable program file for the bash shell. The only thing special about your login shell is that it is listed in your login record so that /bin/login (i.e., the program that prompts you for your password) knows what program to start when you log in. If you run “cat /etc/passwd”, you will see the login records of the machine.

PROGRAM DESCRIPTION

GROUP COLLABORATIVE PORTION: In this assignment, you will implement the shell “engine” as the group component, where all members are responsible for the following functionality.

A Command-Line Interpreter, or Shell

Your shell should read the line from standard input (i.e., interactive mode) or a file (i.e., batch mode), parse the line with command and arguments, execute the command with arguments, and then prompt for more input (i.e., the shell prompt) when it has finished. This is what Minor 2 program should do with addition of batch processing which means just reading a batch line by line and calling the same interpretation logic.

  1. Batch Mode

In batch mode, your shell is started by specifying a batch file on its command line. The batch file contains the list of commands that should be executed. In batch mode, you should not display a prompt, but you should echo each line you read from the batch file back to the user before executing it. After a batch is finished the shell will exit.

  1. Interactive Mode

No parameters specified on command line when the shell is started. In this mode, you will display a prompt (any string of your choice) and the user of the shell will type in a command at the prompt.

You will need to use the fork() and exec() family of system calls. You may not use the system() system call as it simply invokes the system’s /bin/bash shell to do all of the work. You may assume that arguments are separated by whitespace. You do not have to deal with special characters such as ‘, “, , etc. You may assume that the command-line a user types is no longer than 512 bytes (including the ‘n’), but you should not assume that there is any restriction on the number of arguments to a given command.

INDIVIDUAL PORTIONS

Build-in Commands: Every shell needs to support a number of built-in commands, which are functions in the shell itself, not external programs. Shells directly make system calls to execute built-in commands, instead of forking a child process to handle them.

In this assignment, each member of the group will implement one of the following section and commit in GitLab the code that supports those commands:

  1. Add a new built-in alias command that allows you to define a shortcut for commands by essentially defining a new command that substitutes a given string for some command, perhaps with various flags/options. The syntax is as follows: alias alias_name=’command’. For example, you can define an alias with alias ll=’ls –al’, so that the user can then enter ll at the prompt to execute the ls -al command. Specifying alias with no arguments should display a list of all existing aliases. You may remove a single alias with the command alias -r alias_name or all defined aliases with alias -c.
  2. Add a new built-in exit command that exits from your shell with the exit() system call. Also add support for signal handling and terminal control (Ctrl-C, Ctrl-Z). You do not want those signals to terminate your shell. Instead you need to handle them and terminate processes that your shell started if any. Be aware that forked processes will inherit the signal handlers of the original process.
  3. Add a new built-in path command that allows users to show the current pathname list. The initial value of path within your shell will be the pathname list contained in the PATH environment variable. path + ./dir appends the ./dir to the path variable. You may assume that only one pathname is added at a time. You will need to add it to the “real” PATH environment variable for executables in the path to work correctly. path – ./dir removes the pathname from the path variable. You may assume that only one pathname is removed at a time. Also, you need to restore your PATH environment variable to its original state when the user exits your shell.
  4. Add a new built-in history command that lists your shell history of previous commands. It is up to you to select what number of prior commands to keep in history. history –c command should clear your history list. history N, where N is number, displays your prior N-th command starting with the last one. history N -e executes your prior N-th command.

OPTIONAL assignments for extra credits:

  1. Extend your shell with I/O redirection: <, >, >> (+20%).
  2. Extend your shell with pipelining | (+20%).

DEFENSIVE PROGRAMMING (GROUP COLLABORATIVE EFFORT): Check the return values of all system calls utilizing system resources. Do not blindly assume all requests for memory will succeed and that all writes to a file will occur correctly. Your code should handle errors properly. In general, there should be no circumstances in which your C program will core dump, hang indefinitely, or prematurely terminate. Therefore, your program must respond to all input by printing a meaningful error message and either continue processing or exit, depending upon the situation. Many questions about functions and system behavior can be found in the manual pages. You should handle the following situations:

  • An incorrect number of command line arguments to your shell program;
  • The batch file does not exist or cannot be opened.
  • A command does not exist or cannot be executed.
  • A very long command line (over 512 characters including the ‘n’).

REQUIREMENTS: Your code must be written in C.

GRADING: Your C program file(s), README, and makefile shall be committed to our GitLab environment as follows:

  • Your C program file(s). Your code should be well documented in terms of comments. For example, good comments in general consist of a header (with your name, course section, date, and brief description), comments for each variable, and commented blocks of code.
  • A README file with some basic documentation about your code. This file should contain the following four components:

Your name(s);

Organization of the Project. Since there are multiple components in this project, you will describe how the work was organized and managed, including which team members were responsible for what components – there are lots of ways to do this, so your team needs to come up with the best way that works based on your team’s strengths. Note that this may be used in assessment of grades for this project.

Design Overview: A few paragraphs describing the overall structure of your code and any important structures.

Known Bugs or Problems: A list of any features that you did not implement or that you know are not working correctly.

  • A Makefile for compiling your source code, including a clean directive.
  • Your program will be graded based largely on whether it works correctly on the CSE machines.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  

In this assignment, you will propose a quality improvement initiative from your place of employment that could easily be implemented if approved. Assume you are presenting this program to the board for approval of funding. Write an executive summary (750-1,000 words) to present to the board, from which the board will make its decision to fund your program or project. Include the following:

1. The purpose of the quality improvement initiative.

2. The target population or audience.

3. The benefits of the quality improvement initiative.

4. The interprofessional collaboration that would be required to implement the quality improvement initiative.

5. The cost or budget justification.

6. The basis upon which the quality improvement initiative will be evaluated. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion. 

Make sure to use headers to separate the Rubric topics and make sure you provide enough depth for each required rubric section. The Thesis and the Purpose of the Executive Summary are two different things for this paper. Write the Thesis first and then create a header for the Purpose and enter the purpose of your proposal as if you are now delivering this presentation to your upper management. Please follow the rubric as this is how I must grade your paper.

Your paper will consist of the title page, thesis, 6 headers for the 6 topics and a reference page.

Executive Program Practical Connection Assignment -2

At UC, it is a priority that students are provided with strong educational programs and courses that allow them to be servant-leaders in their disciplines and communities, linking research with practice and knowledge with ethical decision-making. This assignment is a written assignment where students will demonstrate how this course (InfoTech Import in Strat Plan ) research has connected and put into practice within their own career. 

Assignment:
Provide a reflection of at least 500 words (or 2 pages double spaced) of how the knowledge, skills, or theories of this course have been applied or could be applied, in a practical manner to your current work environment. If you are not currently working, share times when you have or could observe these theories and knowledge could be applied to an employment opportunity in your field of study. 

Requirements:

  • Provide a 500 word (or 2 pages double spaced) minimum reflection.
  • Use of proper APA formatting and citations. If supporting evidence from outside resources is used those must be properly cited.
  • Share a personal connection that identifies specific knowledge and theories from this course.
  • Demonstrate a connection to your current work environment. If you are not employed, demonstrate a connection to your desired work environment. 

Reflection on Achievement of Outcomes

 Purpose 

The final week will focus on Global Policy Reform and the impact on patient care.  Students read the Berwick article and respond to the required discussions.  In addition, students reflect on what they have learned in NR506NP and how it is applicable to their upcoming clinical courses.  

Activity Learning Outcomes 

Through this discussion, the student will demonstrate the ability to: 

  1. Understand the role of advanced practice nursing in the International Context (CO2) 
  2. Research global aspects of healthcare and the effect on the US healthcare system (CO5) 
  3. Discuss the implications of global health on your clinical practice (CO5) 

 

Total Points Possible: 100 

Requirements:

Berwick, D., Snair, M., & Nishtar, S. (2018). Crossing the global health care quality chasm: A key component of universal health coverage. Journal of American Medical Association, 320(13), 1317-1318. 

Read the Berwick article and reflect on the concepts and practices you have learned in NR506 on healthcare systems, politics, and health policy. Reflections should include: 

  1. How to make informed decisions on nursing practice and patient outcomes on a global basis.  In addition, state how you will apply what you have learned in this course to your upcoming practicum experience.   
  2. Describe how one will apply content from NR506NP to the upcoming clinical courses. 

Aerodynamic Unaccelerated Performance

 In this module week, you will apply your gained knowledge about unaccelerated aircraft performance. Since you will build on your previously derived drag data for your example aircraft.

 

For your independent project, create an instructional presentation. Using/building on your previous drag (i.e., thrust-required) table and graph created in Module 3, generate additional power-required values in the table and depict the power-required curve for your aircraft.  

Then, working with your derived thrust-required and/or power-required curves and table data, explain how to find various performance aspects for your aircraft, and provide the specific data for your example. At a minimum cover the following:

  • Maximum range airspeed
  • Maximum endurance airspeed
  • Best climb conditions
    • Best rate of climb (ROC) & associated airspeed
    • Best angle of climb (AOC) & associated airspeed
  • Maximum forward airspeed
  • Best glide airspeed

Additionally, discuss and highlight numerically on a specific example of how weight change influences performance events such as the best range or endurance.

As in previous assignments, you will need to research additional information such as required formulas and pertinent aircraft data. Again, the emphasis in this project task is on explaining your methodology as if you are attempting to instruct someone unfamiliar with the aerodynamic details and relationships. Therefore, make sure to detail all assumptions, all formulas used, and all steps that were taken. The following will give you some starting points for your search and consideration. 

  1. Required formula:
    • Thrust to power relationship
    • Weight change influence on performance airspeeds
    • ROC & AOC relationships
  2. Necessary aircraft information:
    • Powerplant output (for simplification, you can assume constant power output at the rated value across the entire speed range); whatever powerplant data you utilize, please make sure to include a short discussion detailing your assumptions.
  3. Previous information:
    • Make sure to detail again all assumed information used/transferred from last week (e.g., aircraft weight, atmospheric conditions, etc.) since performance data are, obviously, only valid for specific cases and conditions.

As previously stated, you are encouraged to utilize appropriate computational software such as Excel® or MatLab®

  • Your presentation is due by the last day of the module and should be created using Powerpoint or the presentation platform of your choice. 

SOAP Notes

   

Use APA format and must include mia minimum of 2 Scholarly Citations.

Soap notes will be uploaded to Moodle and put through TURN-It-In (anti-Plagiarism program)

Turn it in’ s Score must be less than 25% or will not be accepted for credit; it must be your own work and in your own words. You can resubmit, Final submission will be accepted if less than 25%. Copy-paste from websites or textbooks will not be accepted or tolerated and will receive a grade of 0 (zero) with no resubmissions allowed.

Guidelines for Focused SOAP Notes

· Label each section of the SOAP note (each body part and system).

· Do not use unnecessary words or complete sentences.

· Use Standard Abbreviations 

S: SUBJECTIVE DATA (information the patient/caregiver tells you).

Chief Complaint (CC): a statement describing the patient’s symptoms, problems, condition, diagnosis, physician-recommended return(s) for this patient visit. The patient’s own words should be in quotes. 

History of present illness (HPI): a chronological description of the development of the patient’s chief complaint from the first symptom or from the previous encounter to the present. Include the eight variables (Onset, Location, Duration, Characteristics, Aggravating Factors, Relieving Factors, Treatment, Severity-OLDCARTS), or an update on health status since the last patient encounter. 

Past Medical History (PMH): Update current medications, allergies, prior illnesses and injuries, operations and hospitalizations allergies, age-appropriate immunization status. 

Family History (FH): Update significant medical information about the patient’s family (parents, siblings, and children). Include specific diseases related to problems identified in CC, HPI or ROS. 

Social History(SH): An age-appropriate review of significant activities that may include information such as marital status, living arrangements, occupation, history of use of drugs, alcohol or tobacco, extent of education and sexual history. 

Review of Systems (ROS). There are 14 systems for review. List positive findings and pertinent negatives in systems directly related to the systems identified in the CC and symptoms which have occurred since last visit; (1) constitutional symptoms (e.g., fever, weight loss), (2) eyes, (3) ears, nose, mouth and throat, (4) cardiovascular, (5) respiratory, (6) gastrointestinal, (7) genitourinary, (8) musculoskeletal, (9-}.integument (skin and/or breast), (10) neurological, (11) psychiatric, (12) endocrine, (13) hematological/lymphatic, {14) allergic/immunologic. The ROS should mirror the PE findings section.

0: OBJECTIVE DATA (information you observe, assessment findings, lab results). 

Sufficient physical exam should be performed to evaluate areas suggested by the history and patient’s progress since last visit. Document specific abnormal and relevant negative findings. Abnormal or unexpected findings should be described. You should include only the information which was provided in the case study, do not include additional data. 

Record observations for the following systems if applicable to this patient encounter (there are 12 possible systems for examination): Constitutional (e.g. vita! signs, general appearance), Eyes, ENT/mouth, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, GI, GU, Musculoskeletal, Skin, Neurological, Psychiatric, Hematological/lymphatic/immunologic/lab testing. The focused PE should only include systems for which you have been given data. 

NOTE: Cardiovascular and Respiratory systems should be assessed on every patient regardless of the chief complaint.

Testing Results: Results of any diagnostic or lab testing ordered during that patient visit. 

A: ASSESSMENT: (this is your diagnosis (es) with the appropriate ICD 10 code)

 

List and number the possible diagnoses (problems) you have identified. These diagnoses are the conclusions you have drawn from the subjective and objective data. 

Remember: Your subjective and objective data should support your diagnoses and your therapeutic plan.

Do not write that a diagnosis is to be “ruled out” rather state the working definitions of each differential or primary diagnosis (es).

For each diagnoses provide a cited rationale for choosing this diagnosis. This rationale includes a one sentence cited definition of the diagnosis (es) the pathophysiology, the common signs and symptoms, the patients presenting signs and symptoms and the focused PE findings and tests results that support the dx. Include the interpretation of all lab data given in the case study and explain how those results support your chosen diagnosis. 

P: PLAN (this is your treatment plan specific to this patient). Each step of your plan must include an EBP citation. 

1. Medications write out the prescription including dispensing information and provide EBP to support ordering each medication. Be sure to include both prescription and OTC medications. 

2. Additional diagnostic tests include EBP citations to support ordering additional tests

3. Education this is part of the chart and should be brief, this is not a patient education sheet and needs to have a reference. 

4. Referrals include citations to support a referral 

5. Follow up. Patient follow-up should be specified with time or circumstances of return. You must provide a reference for your decision on when to follow up. 

Finite Math Final

QUESTION 1

Suppose a probability distribution of a random variable X is represented by the accompanying histogram. Shade that part of the histogram whose area gives the probability .​

​a.​

b.

c.

d.

e.

1 points   

QUESTION 2

Human blood is classified by the presence or absence of three main antigens (A, B, and Rh). When a blood specimen is typed, the presence of the A and/or B antigen is indicated by listing the letter A and/or the letter B. If neither the A nor B antigen is present, the letter O is used. The presence or absence of the Rh antigen is indicated by the symbols + or -, respectively. Thus, if a blood specimen is classified as AB +, it contains the A and the B antigens as well as the Rh antigen. Similarly, O- blood contains none of the three antigens.

Using this information, determine the sample space corresponding to the different blood groups.
 

a.{ A+, B+, A-, B-, O+, O-}

b.{ AB+, AB-, A+, B+, A-, B-, O+, O-, ABO-, AO+, AO-, BO+, BO-}

c.{ AB+, AB-, AO+, BO+, AO-, BO-, O+, O-}

d.{ AB+, AB-, O+, O-}e.{ AB+, AB-, A+, B+, A-, B-, O+, O-}

1 points   

QUESTION 3

A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 36 playing cards. Let E denote the event that the card drawn is red and let F denote the event that the card drawn is a hearts. Determine whether E and F are dependent events.

a.dependent

b.independent

1 points   

QUESTION 4

Determine whether the table gives the probability distribution of the random variable X. Explain your answer.
xP(X = x)

a.Yes, the sum of the probability assigned to the value of the random variable X is equal to 1.

b.No, the probability assigned to a value of the random variable X cannot be negative.

c.No, the sum of the probability assigned to the value of the random variable X is greater than 1.

d.No, the sum of the probability assigned to the value of the random variable X is less than 1.

e.No, the sum of the probability assigned to the value of the random variable X is not equal to 1.

1 points   

QUESTION 5

A certain airport hotel operates a shuttle bus service between the hotel and the airport. The maximum capacity of a bus is 20 passengers. On alternate trips of the shuttle bus over a period of 1 wk, the hotel manager kept a record of the number of passengers arriving at the hotel in each bus.

Describe the event E that a shuttle bus carried fewer than twelve passengers.
 

a.{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}

b.{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7}

c.{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}

d.{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11}

1 points   

QUESTION 6

Find the expected value of a random variable X having the following probability distribution:

x-5-10158P(X = x)0.110.170.280.230.110.1

a.E( X) = 0.73

b.E( X) = 0.86

c.E( X) = 0.79

d.E( X) = 1.07

1 points   

QUESTION 7

The sample space associated with an experiment is given by . The events and are mutually exclusive. Hence, the events Ec and F c are mutually exclusive.

​a.The statement is incorrect

b.The statement is correct

1 points   

QUESTION 8

The scores on an Economics examination are normally distributed with a mean of 74 and a standard deviation of 11. If the instructor assigns a grade of A to 10% of the class, what is the lowest score (rounded to the nearest integer) a student may have and still obtain an A?
 

a.71

b.80

c.82

d.89

e.86

1 points   

QUESTION 9

An experiment consists of tossing a coin, rolling a die, and observing the outcomes. Describe an appropriate sample space for this experiment.
 

a.{( H, 1), ( T, 2), ( H, 3), ( T, 4), ( H, 5), ( T, 6), ( T, 1), ( T, 4), ( T, 5), ( H, 6)}

b.{( H, 1), ( H, 2), ( H, 3), ( H, 4), ( H, 5), ( H, 6), ( T, 1), ( T, 2), ( T, 3), ( T, 4), ( T, 5), ( T, 6)}

c.{(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), ( H, T)}

d.{( H, H, H, H, H, H, T, T, T, T, T, T, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)}

e.{(1, H, T), (2, H, T), (3, H, T), (4, H, T), (5, H, T), (6, H, T)}

1 points   

QUESTION 10

In a lottery, 4,000 tickets are sold for $1 each. One first prize of $2,000, 1 second prize of $800, 3 third prizes of $120, and 10 consolation prizes of $12 are to be awarded. What are the expected net earnings of a person who buys one ticket?
 

a. cents

b. cents

c.   cents

d. cents

e. cents

1 points   

QUESTION 11

Let Z be the standard normal variable. Find the value of z if z satisfies .​

a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

1 points   

QUESTION 12

In ”The Numbers Game,” a state lottery, four numbers are drawn with replacement from an urn containing the digits 0-9, inclusive. Find the probability of a ticket holder having the indicated winning ticket.​
All four digits in any order(including the other winning tickets)

a.0.0024

b.0.0017

c.0.0004

d.1

e.0.0002f.0

1 points   

QUESTION 13

Suppose X is a normal random variable with and . Find the value of .
 

a.0.8996

b.0.8945

c.0.8818

d.0.9857

e.0.9050

1 points   

QUESTION 14

The grade distribution for a certain class is shown in the table. Find the probability distribution associated with these data.
GradeABCDFFrequency of Occurrence482062

​a.​GradeABCDFFrequency of0.1 0.21 0.480.160.05 Occurrence     

​b.GradeABCDFFrequency of0.110.2 0.430.15 0.11Occurrence     

​c.​GradeABCDFFrequency of0.10.15 0.450.2 0.1Occurrence     

​d.GradeABCDFFrequency of0.1 0.2 0.5 0.15 0.05Occurrence     ​

1 points   

QUESTION 15

One of the key determinants of economic growth is access to capital. Using 54 variables to create an index of 1-7, with 7 been best possible access to capital, Milken Institue ranked the following as the top ten nations (although technically Hong Kong is not a nation) by the ability of their entrepreneurs to gain access to capital:

CountryHong KongNetherlandU.K.SingaporeSwitzerlandU.S.AustraliaFinlandGermanyDenmarkIndex5.595.075.045.475.235.395.925.015.275.43
Find the mean of the indices of the top ten nations. What is the standard deviation of these data?

a.μ = 3.32; σ = 0.43

b.μ = 5.94; σ = 0.27

c.μ = 5.34; σ = 0.58

d.μ = 5.34; σ = 0.28

e.μ = 3.25; σ = 0.28

1 points   

QUESTION 16

Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 4, 6} and G = {2, 3} .

Find the event EFG.
 

a.EFG = {2, 3, 4, 5, 7}

b.EFG = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

c.EFG = {1, 3, 4, 5, 6}

d.EFG = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6}

1 points   

QUESTION 17

The following table gives the number of people killed in rollover crashes in various types of vehicles in 2002:

Types of VehiclesCarsPickupsSUVsVansDeaths472026602195684

If a fatality due to a rollover crash in 2002 is picked at random, what is the probability that the victim was in a pickup or an SUV?
 

a.0.55

b.0.47

c.0.37

d.0.52

e.0.40

1 points   

QUESTION 18

Give the range of values that the random variable X may assume and classify the random variable as finite discrete, infinite discrete, or continuous.​
X = The number of defective watches in a sample of four watches.

a.X may assume the values of any positive integer. The random variable is continuous.

b.{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}; The random variable is infinite discrete

c.X may assume the values of any positive integer. The random variable is infinite discrete.

d.{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}; The random variable is finite discrete

1 points   

QUESTION 19

In a survey conducted in November 2002 of 1,400 international business travelers concerning in-flight service over the past few years, the following information was obtained.

Comments on Quality of ServiceRespondentsHas remained the same from two years ago.630Has diminished over that time frame.413Has improved over that time frame.329Weren’t sure.28​
If a person in the survey is chosen at random, what is the probability that he or she has rated the in-flight service as remaining the same or improved over the time frame in question?
 

a.0.685

b.0.695

c.0.655

d.0.665

e.0.675

1 points   

QUESTION 20

A pair of fair dice is cast. Let E denote the event that the number falling uppermost in the first die is 5 and let F denote the event that the sum of the numbers falling uppermost is 8.

Compute . Are E and F dependent events?
a., yes

b., no

c., no

d., yes

1 points   

QUESTION 21

Let S be a sample space for an experiment and let E and C be events of this experiment. Show that the events and are mutually exclusive.​
Hint: Use De Morgan’s law.
​a.By De Morgan’s law,  ,  so the events are mutually exclusive.

b.By De Morgan’s law, , so the events are mutually exclusive.

c.By De Morgan’s law, , so the events are mutually exclusive.

d.By De Morgan’s law, , so the events are mutually exclusive.

e.By De Morgan’s law, , so the events are not mutually exclusive.

1 points   

QUESTION 22

There were 42 different presidents of the United States from 1789 through 2000. What is the probability that at least four of them had the same birthday?
 

a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

1 points   

QUESTION 23

According to a study of Western-built commercial jets involved in crashes during ten years, the percent of airplane crashes that occur at each stage of flight are as follows:

PhasePercentOn ground, taxiing5During takeoff9Climbing to cruise altitude20En route4Descent and approach31Landing31
If one of the doomed flights during ten years is picked at random, what is the probability that it crashed while taxiing on the ground or while en route?
 

a.

b.

c.

d.

1 points   

QUESTION 24

An experiment consists of tossing a coin, rolling a die, and observing the outcomes. Describe the event “A head is tossed and an even number is rolled.”

a.

b.

c.

d.

1 points   

QUESTION 25

Find the value of the probability of the standard normal variable Z corresponding to the shaded area under the standard normal curve.

P ( Z < 1.37 )


a.P ( Z < 1.37 ) = 0.9147

b.P ( Z < 1.37 ) = 0.9319

c.P ( Z < 1.37 ) = 0.9082

d.P ( Z < 1.37 ) = 1.0000

1 points   

QUESTION 26

Let A and B be events in a sample space S such that , , and . Find: .​

a.

b.

c.

d.

1 points   

QUESTION 27

Find the value of the probability of the standard normal variable Z corresponding to the shaded area under the standard normal curve.

P ( – 1.36 < Z < 1.75 )


a.P (- 1.36 < Z < 1.75 ) = 0.8730

b.P (- 1.36 < Z < 1.75 ) = 0.9599

c.P (- 1.36 < Z < 1.75 ) = 0.0869

d.P (- 1.36 < Z < 1.75 ) = 1.0468

1 points   

QUESTION 28

Let Z be the standard normal variable. Find the value of z if z satisfies .
a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

1 points   

QUESTION 29

In European roulette the wheel is divided into 37 compartments numbered 1 through 36 and 0. (In American roulette there are 38 compartments numbered 1 through 36, 0, and 00.) Find the expected value of the winnings on a $3 bet placed on red in European roulette. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
 

a.$0.03%

b.- $0.03%

c.- $0.08%

d.$0.08%

1 points   

QUESTION 30

A pair of fair dice is cast. What is the probability that the sum of the numbers shown uppermost is less than 6?
 

a.The probability is

b.The probability is 

c.The probability is 

d.The probability is 

1 points   

QUESTION 31

Among 1,000 freshmen pursuing a business degree at a university, 520 are enrolled in an Economics course, 490 are enrolled in a Mathematics course, and 290 are enrolled in both an Economics and a Mathematics course.

What is the probability that a freshman selected at random from this group is enrolled in exactly one of these two courses?
 

a.0.69

b.0.30

c.0.43

d.0.56

e.0.82

1 points   

QUESTION 32

Give the range of values that the random variable X may assume and classify the random variable as finite discrete, infinite discrete, or continuous.

X = The number of times an accountant takes the CPA examination before passing
 

a.0 ≤ x < 24; continuous

b.Any positive integer; infinite continuous

c.Any integer; infinite discrete

d.0 ≤ x < ∞; continuous

e.Any positive integer; infinite discrete

1 points   

QUESTION 33

The probability distribution of the random variable X is shown in the accompanying table:
 x– 5- 3- 2023 P ( X = x )0.120.140.330.150.110.15 Find , and .
 

a.

b.

c.

d.

1 points   

QUESTION 34

A survey was conducted by the Public Housing Authority in a certain community among 1,000 families to determine the distribution of families by size. The results follow.
Family Size2345678Frequency of Occurrence3511962501236884Find the probability distribution of the random variable X, where X denotes the number of persons in a randomly chosen family.


x2345678P(X = x)​​​​​​​
x2345678P(X = x)​​​​​​​
x2345678P(X = x)​​​​​​​
x2345678P(X = x)​​​​​​​
x2345678P(X = x)​​​​​​​
 

a.​x2345678P(X = x)​

b.​x2345678P(X = x)​

c.​x2345678P(X = x)​

d.​x2345678P(X = x)​

e.​x2345678P(X = x)​

1 points   

QUESTION 35

In a survey of 700 likely voters, the following question was asked: Do you support using cameras to identify red-light runners? The results of the survey follow:
AnswerStrongly supportSomewhat
supportSomewhat
opposeStrongly
OpposeDon’t
knowRespondents3201758011510
What is the probability that a person in the survey selected at random favors using cameras to identify red-light runners?
 

a.0.66

b.0.71

c.0.29

d.0.61

1 points   

QUESTION 36

If a sample of 8 batteries is selected from a lot of 11, of which 4 are defective, what is the expected number of defective batteries? Round your answer to next whole number.
 

a.7

b.10

c.6

d.12

e.5

1 points   

QUESTION 37

The results of recent television survey of American TV households revealed that 87 out of every 100 TV households have at least one remote control. What is the probability that a randomly selected TV household does not have at least one remote control?
 

a.0.13

b.0.23

c.0.28

d.0.87

e.0.79

1 points   

QUESTION 38

If a player placed a $8 bet on red and a $5 bet on black in a single play in American roulette, what would be the expected value of his winnings? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
 

a. cents

b. cents

c. cents

d. cents

e. cents

1 points   

QUESTION 39

The number of subscribers to five leading e-mail services is shown in the accompanying table:
CompanyABCDESubscribers370,000150,000110,000100,00070,000Find the empirical probability distribution associated with these data.
 

a.​Company A B C D E Subscribers 0.4625   0.1875   0.1367   0.1254   0.0879   ​
​b.​Company A B C D E Subscribers 0.4609   0.1879   0.1379   0.1254   0.0879   ​
​c.​Company ​A ​B C D E Subscribers 0.4625   0.1875   0.1375   0.125   0.0875   ​
​d.​Company A B C D E Subscribers 0.0875   0.125   0.1375   0.1875   0.4625 ​

1 points   

QUESTION 40

Maria sees the growth of her business for the upcoming year as being tied to the gross domestic product (GDP). She believes that her business will grow (or contract) at the rate of 5%, 4.5%, 3%, 0%, or – 0.5% per year if the GDP grows (or contracts) at the rate of between 2 and 2.5%, between 1.5 and 2%, between 1 and 1.5%, between 0 and 1%, and between – 1 and 0%, respectively.

Maria has decided to assign a probability of 0.13, 0.24, 0.39, 0.19, and 0.05, respectively, to each outcome. At what rate does Maria expect her business to grow next year?
 

a.3.005%

b.2.615%

c.2.325%

d.2.875%